Section 1157 Blessings
That day, only a few people were sacrificed in the whole of Petrograd, which was a matter of unpredictable hand-to-hand combat. It was compiled by Stalin in "Lenin in October" and "Lenin in 1918". The story of the elder brother, Nalan Shiqi and Yunluo, learned well! In 1837, the Russian national treasure poet Pushkin, had his last cup of coffee in this cafe.
Head to the Little Heihe River to fight and finally kill the Moscow Railway Station in St. Petersburg. We will go to Vladimir from here tonight. The "Golden Ring" refers to a group of Russian towns in northeastern Moscow. These towns have a long history and have experienced their prosperity and decline, preserving a unique historical ruin in Russian history.
It can be called an "open-air museum", allowing people to recall historical events and figures full of drama and mythology. Built in the 9th century AD, Suzdal is one of the most important ancient cities in the upper country. It is also one of the two Russian art centers with Vlajimir. It preserves ancient buildings with Russian architectural art style.
It is a true treasure house of representative works of ancient buildings. The wooden buildings in the city are very famous, and almost all public facilities and houses are wooden. Suzdal is known as the "City of White Stone" and "City of Museums" and is also a human cultural heritage. Suzdal is an ancient city, as one of the earliest settlements in Russia.
It was once Russia's second largest political and religious center. During the Mongol invasion, extremely fierce wars broke out here. Only after the Russian Empire became prosperous in the 18th century did Suzdal be able to be rebuilt on a large scale. Later, with the movement of the Russian political center westward, Suzdal gradually disappeared in the corner of history.
It has become a paradise that is uncontested. Although there are only 50,000 people in the city, there are 33 churches, 5 monasteries and 17 bell towers. Does it feel like traveling through time? The pure wooden church of the Sbasuyevfemi Monastery. The Suzdal Kremlin can be said to be the origin of Suzdal's development.
It is part of the center of Suzdal. Moscow's first stop was Yunluo, the New Saint Monastery and the New Saint Cemetery. Many celebrities who once played a role in the development of Russia's history have been buried here. It can be said that half of Russia's history is lying here.
(The other 4 are in St. Petersburg, where Tchaikovsky, Dostoevsky and Pushkin are there, and one 4 are under the Kremlin wall in Red Square, which will be described in detail later.) After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the state's allocation has dropped sharply, and the New Saint Cemetery is also facing a huge survival crisis.
The land here is nearly saturated, and there are no more places to bury newly-dead celebrities. Now many wealthy Russian upstarts want to donate huge sums of money to bury themselves in the New Saint Cemetery. This idea has been opposed by almost all citizens, and the Russians do not allow money to defile this holy land.
So this is not a place where the leader can live in just by placing a note. The gate of the New Saint Cemetery is open for free. The beauties who come to mourn the cemetery cover an area of 75 hectares. It buried more than 260,000 celebrities from various historical periods in Russia and is one of the three largest cemeteries in Europe.
The clever combination of the soul of the tomb owner and the art of the tombstone formed this unique cemetery in the world, full of strong Russian cultural charm, allowing tourists from all over the world to visit. They always give endless wonders and praises to Yeltsin's tomb. They were deliberately set up a place on the cemetery road. They cover a large area, but there are no statues of people.
Compared with most cemeteries, the tombstones are very special. Yeltsin's tombstones are composed of white marble made in China, blue mosaics made in Italy and red porphyry made in Brazil. The red, blue and white colors happen to be the color of the Russian flag. Yeltsin's life was mixed and he successfully led Russia to the "evil road".
He also made the disintegrated Soviet economy a mess and was finally forced to resign and hand over power to Putin. However, the size and location of his cemetery can be seen in the minds of the Russian people. Yun Luo thought that having Yeltsin and Gorbachev at the same time was a blessing for the Russian people.
Only Yeltsin will be a war, only Gorbachev will be a sigh. Khrushchev's tomb Khrushchev launched a full-scale criticism of Stalin as soon as he came to power. It shocked the socialist camp and triggered a series of riots in Eastern Europe. During his term, he implemented a policy of deStalinization to rehabilitate the victims of the Great Purge.
The Soviet literary and artistic field was thawed and a decision that shocked the world was made - to move Stalin's body out of Lenin's tomb. At the same time, he actively promoted agricultural reforms to improve the people's livelihood in the Soviet Union. During the Khrushchev period, Sino-Soviet differences became increasingly greater, resulting in the deterioration of Sino-Soviet relations.
In the end, Khrushchev withdrew all the experts in China. Moreover, when developing the atomic bomb in China, the Soviet Union and the United States led by Khrushchev opposed China's development of the atomic bomb. They successfully took the blame for China's three-year economic difficulties. In October 1964, when Khrushchev was on vacation on the Black Sea, Brezhnev and others launched a coup in Moscow.
Khrushchev was removed from all positions and forced to "retire," and disappeared from the public eye since then. In September 1971, Khrushchev, who was once a powerful man, died of illness in silence and was buried in the cemetery of the New Saint Monastery. At that time, major Soviet newspapers did not even clearly highlight his name in the reports.
The large-scale admiration of the masses caused Brezhnev to order the closure of the New Saint Cemetery. The tombstones and black and white symbolize their life of mixed reputations and merits and demerits. From Lenin to Brezhnev, Mikoyan dominated various important positions in the highest level of Soviet politics for 55 years.
The reason why he has such a long political life is that he not only has outstanding work ability, fairness and integrity, but also has outstanding political qualities and can respond quickly in the changing political environment. He has a famous saying: "Don't worry, the rain cannot drown the clouds, and the clouds can dodge and pass through the raindrops.
In January 1949, he secretly visited the three below Xibaipo, where the agency was located, and the planes they designed were called MiG, Il, and Tu! The famous aircraft designer Illysin, who was in charge of the design bureau, developed the Il series of aircraft, especially transport and passenger aircraft, and is still the main Russian aircraft designer Mikoyan, the Soviet aircraft designer.
The younger brother of politician Migoyan. The MiG-type aircraft he designed became the main force of the Soviet aviation force. The MiG-19 was the first batch of ultrasonic fighter jets produced by the Soviet Union. Later, the MiG-21, the MiG-25 with triple-sonic speed and the multi-purpose MiG-23 with swept wings were released one after another. The e-66, e-166 and other test aircraft were also developed.
It has set many world flight records. During her 32-year aircraft design career, Mikoyan has always regarded high speed and altitude as the main target. He was awarded the title of National Superior Aircraft Designer and the rank of engineering general. He won the title of Socialist Hero of Labor twice, as well as the Lenin medal and national bonuses many times.
A MiG fighter jet inserted into the sky clearly reflects Migoyan's lifelong ideals and pursuits of Andrenikolayevich Tupole, a famous aircraft designer in the former Soviet Union and even the world-renowned Academician of the Academy of Sciences, and a lieutenant general of the Air Force, was the founder of Tupolev Design Institute.
He once led the Design Bureau to design many world-famous aircraft projects, which have a profound impact on the world aviation industry so far. Of course, what Nalan Seqi and Yunluo are most familiar with is the map with the highest crash rate - Wang Ming, the darling of the Communist International, died in a foreign land.
His family also became the only Chinese in the cemetery, Nadezhda Alilueva, and was the second wife of Joseph Visarionovich Stalin who had a reputation for getting married. Nadezhda - meaning "hope". Nadezhda understands the process of Stalin's victory and the price he paid.
She gradually formed her own political views. Her views were similar to Lenin's widow Krupskaya and other people who were labeled as "opposition". Some old Bolsheviks became Stalin's political enemies, but they were her friends. But she knew her identity and tried her best to restrain her personal feelings.
They were not happy. Due to political disagreements and intensified conflicts, their wife died abnormally. She was only 31 years old, and suicide or Stalin's murder became a mystery. Her daughter Svetlana once said: "If she did not die, what would her future fate be?
There will be no good result. Sooner or later, she will become her father's political enemy. Svetlana asked and answered in an article missing her mother: "Maybe fate gave her death to save her from greater misfortune waiting for her?" In fact, there are few politicians buried in the New Saint Cemetery, which makes the cemetery less politically controversial and more artistic detachment and elegance.
The following are acquaintances in the textbook. Gogol, the greatest writer in Russia in the first half of the 19th century, the source of the Russian symbolist literature school, and one of the founders of critical realist literature. His most famous works include "The Imperial Envoy" and the novel "Dead Soul".
His friendship and interactions with Pushkin have become a legend in the literary world. Chekhov, the major Russian playwright and short story master, and one of the kings of short stories in the world, is known for his concise language and accuracy. He is good at exploring through the surface of life, revealing the hidden motivations of the characters to the fullest.
His excellent scripts and short stories have no complex plots and clear answers, and focus on telling some seemingly ordinary and trivial stories, creating a special, sometimes called unforgettable or lyrical artistic atmosphere. He uses concise writing skills to avoid showing off literary means.
It is considered to be an outstanding representative of the Russian realistic literary genre at the end of the 19th century. Most of the works are based on the ordinary lives of "little people" of the middle class, exposing the cruelty of the reactionary ruling class, and criticizing the tsar's system. The representative works include the short story "Chameleon (included in middle school textbooks) "Fat and Slim Man". (To be continued.) xh118r1052
Chapter completed!