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Chapter 830 will open the door to “new physics” beyond the standard model of particle physics!(1/2)

Qin Ke and Ning Qingyun temporarily stayed at the home of Academician Wang Heng.

Qin Ke was so mentally exhausted this time that he slept for two days and two nights and still didn't wake up on the third day.

During this period, everyone was worried and asked a doctor to check. They were relieved after confirming that Qin Ke had just fallen asleep due to excessive fatigue.

During this period, Ning Qingjun compiled the process written by Qin Ke to prove that there is a solution to the Yang-Mills equation with a mass gap into a paper, and followed Qin Ke's ideas to complete the subsequent parts, that is, using mathematical language

To explain why gluons and W and Z bosons have mass, but photons that transmit electromagnetic force have no mass.

Originally, with Ning Qingyun's strength, it would be difficult for her to complete this extremely difficult completion work independently, but with Qin Ke's previous ideas as a reference, she is equivalent to standing on the shoulders of giants, with completely different ideas and visions.

Different, coupled with my own in-depth research on the Yang-Mills equation and nonlinear partial differential equations, I finally successfully completed this great completion work in two days.

Looking at the compiled papers, Ning Qingyun could not hide her pride.

With the joint efforts of her and Qin Ke, they not only conquered the "mass gap", a top problem involving quantum field theory and mathematical partial differential equations, but also expanded it in depth, explaining the relationship between mass and mathematics from a mathematical perspective.

Elementary particles, including the relationship between fermions and bosons!

You must know that basic particles are divided into fermions (spin is a half-integer) and bosons (spin is an integer). Fermions are the particles that make up our basic matter, such as electrons and quarks, and bosons are also mentioned earlier.

After that, they are particles that transmit forces, such as photons and gluons. The relationship between them can be seen with the simplest example - two electrons transmit electromagnetic force by exchanging photons, and two quarks

The strong force is transferred by exchanging gluons.

But why do photons have no mass but gluons have mass? What is the relationship between mass and fermions and bosons?

These big problems of the century that give all physicists a headache and can only think of various theories to "hypothesize" are all accurately explained and described in mathematical language in this paper!

This is an unprecedented and great achievement, and its significance even exceeds solving the "quality gap" problem itself!

If the quantum chromodynamics that describes the strong force and the electroweak unified theory that describes the electromagnetic force and the weak force together constitute the standard model of particle physics, and through the ALEPH experiment, DELPHI experiment, and L3 experiment on the Large Electron Positron Collider (LEP)

, the OPAL experiment, the ATLAS experiment on the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the LHCb experiment, and the CDF experiment on the Tevatron at Fermilab in the United States have been physically verified.

Now this paper by Qin Ke and Ning Qingjun provides a new interpretation of the Standard Model of Particle Physics from a mathematical perspective, verifies its correctness in mathematical logic, and reveals the biggest mystery of the Standard Model of Particle Physics.

——The inevitability of the existence of 61 basic particles that make up all matter, and also reveals the inner connection of their existence!

If I insist on saying that this paper has any shortcomings, it is probably that it is too long and difficult to understand.

Qin Ke and Ning Qingyun's previous paper "Determining the general solution of the "Yang-Mills equation" using the quadratic optimized lime tsunami storm flow circulation algorithm" has about 67 pages, but now Ning Qingyun has compiled and completed it

The paper on the "quality gap" issue exceeds 200 pages.

Ning Qingyun put down her pen, rubbed her forehead, and then stood up to stretch her sore waist. Carrying two babies is a huge burden for the expectant mother.

However, thanks to long-term practice of Eastern Secrets, Ning Qingyun is in very good physical condition, especially her figure is well maintained. In addition to the obvious protrusion of her lower abdomen, her long legs are still fair and slender, and her face is only slightly slimmer than before.

It's a little rounder and almost the same as before pregnancy.

Qin Xiaoke, who was practicing sketching next to him, suddenly stood up and came over to support Ning Qingyun. Seeing the confidence and excitement on Ning Qingyun's pretty face, the little girl couldn't help but excitedly said: "Sister-in-law, have you finished your thesis?

"

Ning Qingyun nodded and smiled sweetly: "Well, it's done. There should be no problem. I'll ask Teacher Wang to take a look."

In fact, in the past, after Ning Qingyun completed the paper, he basically had the low-light scan compiled into an electronic version, then translated into English, submitted and uploaded to arXiv. Now that he lives in the teacher’s house, Ning Qingyun wants to ask Wang Heng

The veteran academician helped me look at the parts I had completed to see if there were any improvements.

"Wow, that's great! Sister-in-law, you are so awesome!" Qin Xiaoke came close to Ning Qingyun's belly and said with a smile: "Two little nephews and nieces, you have received the most advanced prenatal education, and your mother took you to solve the problem herself.

I have solved the hardest and most difficult math problem! You will have to live up to your expectations in the future!"

As she spoke, the little girl rushed out again: "Grandpa Wang, my sister-in-law has finished her thesis——!"



At this time, the hall of the Wang family was quite lively because many guests came.

Academician Wang Heng taught and educated people throughout his life, and his teachings were all over the world. In addition to the dozens of disciples he officially accepted as his disciples and guided them carefully, he also taught countless students. These disciples and many students usually meet during the holidays.

Either call or visit in person to say hello.

It is extremely rare to arrive two weeks before the Spring Festival like this year.

Academician Wang Heng glanced at his son, who cast an apologetic look. Academician Wang knew that his son must have accidentally revealed the news that Qin Ke and Ning Qingyun were temporarily living here, which attracted many disciples and students to rush there.

Come over and "wishes you an early New Year".

Obviously he wanted to establish friendship with this young junior brother who had a bright future.

Academician Wang Heng has experienced the world for a long time, and his eyes have already seen through people's hearts. He is not unhappy or dissatisfied with this.

This chapter is not finished yet. Please click on the next page to continue reading the exciting content! As the saying goes, "Birds of a feather flock together, people flock together." There are naturally many circles in the academic circle of Xia State. At that time, Academician Wang Heng accepted Qin Ke and Ning Qingyun.

When he was a closed disciple, he also called several of his most proud academician disciples to come and meet the two of them, in order to make the "Wang Sect" a major help to Qin Ke and Ning Qingyun in the Xia Kingdom's mathematics community.

Now Qin Ke and Ning Qingyun have become a forest by themselves, and have become the backbone of the "Wang Faction". Mathematicians from the "Wang Faction" have come to get acquainted with them, and it is only natural for them to establish friendship.

Not only the students of Academician Wang Heng, but also two famous physics professors in Jizhou who were colleagues with Wang Hua also came to visit.

After all, it is a rare opportunity to meet Qin Ke and Ning Qingyun. Who would miss such an opportunity?

It was only after these academicians and professors arrived at Wang's house today that they heard that Qin Ke was resting and Ning Qingyun was concentrating on writing a thesis in the study, and they did not come out to meet them.

Everyone was still chatting with Academician Wang Heng with smiles on their faces, but they felt a little uncomfortable in their hearts and felt that they were being slighted.

Seeing everyone's thoughts, the old academician Wang Heng explained: "Qin Ke came here the morning before yesterday. He has been sleeping since noon that day and hasn't woken up yet. Xiao Ning is helping him finish the rest of the paper.

.The paper is more important, so I asked her to study it exclusively in the study room."

Academician Chi Yongjiang said in surprise: "So Junior Brother Qin has slept for two days and two nights? Is everything okay?"

Everyone cast doubtful glances. How could a normal person sleep for so long?

Academician Wang Heng smiled faintly, but could not hide his pride: "He was too mentally exhausted. At noon the day before yesterday, he spent three hours in my study to prove the existence of the Yang-Mills equation.

Solution to Mass Gap Characteristics.”

The old academician's voice was not loud, but the whole audience was startled at first, and then burst into excitement!

This...isn't this the mass gap problem of the Yang-Mills equation?

Regarding such a famous world mathematical problem, both mathematicians and physicists present are very familiar with it!

Qin Ke has actually solved one of the seven major problems of the millennium, the "Yang-Mills existence and quality gap" problem?

Even if they had known for a long time that Qin Ke and Ning Qingyun had been studying this millennium problem, they also knew that the two had found the general solution to the Yang-Mills equation as early as the middle of last year, but no further news came out.

I thought that this young couple was immersed in the joy of winning double Nobel Prizes, double academicians, and savoring the comfort of the pinnacle of life. Who would have thought that they would suddenly hear such a bombshell!

Some people doubted: "Teacher, did they really prove it? So quickly?"

Some people were shocked: "It's unbelievable. Are they too strong? The third Millennium Problem has also been conquered? This is the rhythm of solving the remaining six Millennium Problems in one go!"

Some people are impatient: "Have you uploaded it to arXiv? I want to read it!"

Some people wondered: "Didn't the certificate come out? What papers is Junior Sister Ning still finishing?"

Academician Wang Heng was not in a hurry. After everyone calmed down again, he said: "The quality gap problem has been solved, but there are still some deeper expansion problems in the future. Qin Ke couldn't finish it because he was too tired, so Xiao Ning helped to make up for it.

Up."

A physics professor couldn't help but wonder: "Academician Wang, although I am not specialized in this direction of quantum field theory, the mass gap problem should be the most special and critical property of the solution to the Yang-Mills equation in quantum field theory.

Really? You are talking about the deeper expansion problem..."

Before Academician Wang Heng could answer, he heard the excited voice of a girl coming from the door of the study room on the second floor: "Grandpa Wang, my sister-in-law has finished her thesis and she wants to ask you to help her take a look!"

Qin Xiaoke happily ran to the stairs on the second floor and was startled when he saw that the hall was full of people.

"Xiao Ke, let Xiao Ning scan and archive the paper first. I happen to have a projector here." Academician Wang Heng stood up and asked his son Wang Hua to prepare the projector. Then he smiled at the students and said: "Since you are all here, then

Let’s witness it with our own eyes.”

Although the old academician did not say what he was witnessing, everyone knew that this was the moment when a great history was born!

Academician Wang Heng had long planned to hand over the "Wang Faction" completely to Qin Ke and Ning Qingyun before he passed away. Today just had such an opportunity, and he wanted to show Qin Qin in front of the backbone of the "Wang Faction"

The true strength of this young couple makes everyone truly follow the two juniors.

And he dared to let Ning Qingyun project the unpublished paper, because he naturally knew that with the academic status and reputation of the two students at this time, no one would dare to plagiarize their academic achievements.

What's more, Academician Wang Heng also has confidence in his students. These students may have been in society for a long time and have a lot of utilitarianism, but their academic ethics are absolutely strong, otherwise they would have been kicked out by him long ago.

Ten minutes later, the paper was projected onto the wall of the hall.

Accompanied by Qin Xiaoke, Ning Qingyun also came to the hall and met with a group of senior brothers. When everyone saw that she was pregnant, they all sent their blessings and chatted for a while before looking at the projected paper together.

No one asked Ning Qingyun with low emotional intelligence whether he really solved the mass gap problem of the Yang-Mills equation. Mathematics is the most real. It cannot be true if it is false, and it cannot be false if it is true. Just read the paper.

Academician Wang put on his reading glasses and signaled his son who controlled the computer to start.

Everyone held their breath and carefully read this great paper that may soon cause a sensation all over the world.

But only ten minutes later, the expressions on everyone's faces became very exciting.

Some people are at a loss, some are confused, some are smiling helplessly, some are expressionless...

This...what is this written about?

They can still understand the first dozen pages, but after the thirtieth page, they have a hard time understanding it. After the fortieth page, they simply don’t understand it at all.
To be continued...
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